Good news: You can claim a refund for FICA taxes on severance pay
A recent court decision for one company means it’s now time to look back at your spending on severance pay.
In the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals case of United States v. Quality Stores, the court found that severance payments qualifying as supplemental unemployment compensation are excluded from the Internal Revenue Code’s statutory definition of “wages” and therefore are not subject to FICA employment taxes.
Your company may have had to pay out severance pay in the past few years, whether it was due to a reduction in force, facility closing or discontinuing of certain operations.
In the case, Quality Stores disagreed with the IRS that severance payments constituted wages for FICA purposes, and argued that the payments were supplemental unemployment benefits, not wages.
The court agreed, but their decision flies directly in the face of an earlier case that says the opposite. This means that a Supreme Court review of this case could be inevitable. But in the meantime, the ruling means you should be claiming a refund ASAP.
Free Training & Resources
White Papers
Provided by Anaplan
White Papers
Provided by Anaplan
Further Reading
Be sure your company gets the latest version of Form I-9. The new edition went into circulation on August 1, 2023, with its use required sh...
A Little Caesars franchisee will pay $409,457 for federal wage and hour violations, the Department of Labor (DOL) recently announced. Th...
Several types of earnings would no longer be taxable for income tax purposes, according to plans put forth by President Trump. In his ad...
Employers may offer caregiver navigation services, helping workers find vital resources. For finance pros, that raises questions about empl...
Compensation is the top challenge for employers in 2025, with nearly half (44%) reporting it as their primary concern, according to a recen...
Real-time payments are becoming a must-have for finance teams aiming to modernize payroll operations. With RTP and FedNow, organizations ca...